Vermont · Net metering

VT Net Metering

Sets the billing terms for excess solar generation sent back to the grid by residential customers in Vermont -- see the credit rate and how it shapes payback below.

Retail rate credit (…
stated benefit
Residential
eligible customers
11.5 yr
Vermont baseline payback
3
other Vermont programs

What it means

In Vermont, a 6 kW system already pays back in about 11.5 years on ~$1,616/year of modeled savings, and the VT Net Metering stacks on top of that, on top of any federal credit.

Retail rate cr…
stated benefit
11.5 yr
baseline payback (pre-incentive)
4
Vermont programs that stack
full
net-metering policy

Payback and savings are modeled from public NREL/EIA data; the program benefit is summarized from DSIRE and may change.

Program description

Vermont offers net metering for systems up to 500 kW with monthly bill credits.

Program at a glance

Program type
Net metering
Eligible customers
Residential
Stated benefit
Retail rate credit (net billing)
State electricity rate
22.5¢/kWh
Vermont solar score
31/100

How Vermont compares to the U.S. average

Why this incentive matters more (or less) here - Vermont's solar fundamentals against the national average.

Irradiance
Vermont: 4.1 kWh/m²/day
U.S. avg: 4.82 kWh/m²/day
Electricity rate
Vermont: 22.5¢/kWh
U.S. avg: 15.98¢/kWh
Modeled payback
Vermont: 11.5 yr
U.S. avg: 14.2 yr

Source: NREL irradiance and U.S. EIA rates; payback modeled by PlainSolarData. Bars are scaled to the larger of the two values per metric.

Solar's trajectory in Vermont

The market this incentive operates in: total installed solar capacity in Vermont reported to the EIA.

-50 MW0 MW50 MW100 MW150 MW200 MW 20112013201520172019202120232024 156 MW
Vermont now has about 156 MW of installed solar, the backdrop programs like this one are built on.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, installed solar nameplate capacity As of 2024

Vermont's solar incentive stack

How this net metering sits among Vermont's 3 tracked programs, by type

programs

What this shows Vermont tracks 3 incentive types; net metering (1 program) governs the billing side, while the state's other tracked types handle upfront cost or ongoing payments.

Source DSIRE incentives registry As of 2024

How this incentive fits Vermont's solar picture

The VT Net Metering governs how Vermont credits excess solar generation sent back to the grid, one of the state's DSIRE-tracked solar policies. Eligibility is scoped to residential customers, with a stated benefit of Retail rate credit (net billing). DSIRE lists no scheduled sunset, though enabling legislation and appropriations can still be revised year to year.

That baseline is slower than most states, which raises the stakes for every incentive on the table. Vermont averages 4.1 kWh/m²/day of usable sunlight and residential rates of 22.5¢/kWh, producing an estimated 7,183 kWh/year and $1,616 of annual utility offset on a typical 6 kW system costing $18,600. That baseline already implies a 11.5-year simple payback and a 25-year modeled net of roughly $21,800 before this incentive - every dollar this net metering delivers compresses that payback further.

A handful of other levers are worth checking alongside this one. Vermont has 4 solar incentive programs indexed in DSIRE, including adjacent options like VT Solar Property Tax Exemption, Vermont Standard Offer Program (SPEED). The state's net-metering policy is classified as full, which governs how excess generation is credited and often decides whether a given program is worth claiming for a specific household.

Your next step

  • See Vermont's full solar profile, score, irradiance, rates, payback, and every program you can claim. Vermont solar data
  • Run the savings calculator with your real bill to see how this incentive changes your own payback. ROI calculator
  • See how net-metering credits are valued state by state. Net-metering guide

Estimates here are modeled from public data and are not financial advice; confirm program terms and your own eligibility before relying on a dollar figure.

Frequently asked questions

What is the VT Net Metering?
The VT Net Metering is a net metering available to residential solar customers in Vermont. The stated benefit is Retail rate credit (net billing).
How does the VT Net Metering work?
Vermont offers net metering for systems up to 500 kW with monthly bill credits.
Who is eligible for the VT Net Metering?
The program is available to residential customers in Vermont. Check the official program page for current eligibility requirements and deadlines.
How does this incentive affect solar ROI in Vermont?
Vermont has an estimated 11.5-year payback for a 6 kW system before incentives, with about $1,616/year in modeled savings. A net metering like this lowers upfront cost or raises annual return, shortening that payback. Run the calculator for a figure based on your own bill.
Are there other solar incentives in Vermont?
Yes - Vermont has 4 solar incentive programs tracked in DSIRE, including VT Solar Property Tax Exemption, Vermont Standard Offer Program (SPEED). State programs are designed to stack on top of any available federal solar tax credit rather than replace it.

Incentive data from the DSIRE (Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency); state solar economics from NREL and the U.S. EIA. See our methodology.