Virginia · Net metering
VA Net Metering
Sets the billing terms for excess solar generation sent back to the grid by residential customers in Virginia -- see the credit rate and how it shapes payback below.
- Full retail rate cre…
- stated benefit
- Residential
- eligible customers
- 15 yr
- Virginia baseline payback
- 3
- other Virginia programs
What it means
In Virginia, a 6 kW system already pays back in about 15 years on ~$1,161/year of modeled savings, and the VA Net Metering stacks on top of that, on top of any federal credit.
- Full retail ra…
- stated benefit
- 15 yr
- baseline payback (pre-incentive)
- 4
- Virginia programs that stack
- full
- net-metering policy
Payback and savings are modeled from public NREL/EIA data; the program benefit is summarized from DSIRE and may change.
Program description
Virginia requires Dominion Energy and APCo to offer full retail net metering for residential systems.
Program at a glance
- Program type
- Net metering
- Eligible customers
- Residential
- Stated benefit
- Full retail rate credit
- State electricity rate
- 13.8¢/kWh
- Virginia solar score
- 27/100
How Virginia compares to the U.S. average
Why this incentive matters more (or less) here - Virginia's solar fundamentals against the national average.
Source: NREL irradiance and U.S. EIA rates; payback modeled by PlainSolarData. Bars are scaled to the larger of the two values per metric.
Solar's trajectory in Virginia
The market this incentive operates in: total installed solar capacity in Virginia reported to the EIA.
Virginia's solar incentive stack
How this net metering sits among Virginia's 3 tracked programs, by type
- Tax exemption
Tax exemption
1 programs
- Net metering
Net metering
1 programs
- Rebate
Rebate
1 programs
What this shows Virginia tracks 3 incentive types; net metering (1 program) governs the billing side, while the state's other tracked types handle upfront cost or ongoing payments.
How this incentive fits Virginia's solar picture
The VA Net Metering governs how Virginia credits excess solar generation sent back to the grid, one of the state's DSIRE-tracked solar policies. Eligibility is scoped to residential customers, with a stated benefit of Full retail rate credit. DSIRE lists no scheduled sunset, though enabling legislation and appropriations can still be revised year to year.
That baseline is slower than most states, which raises the stakes for every incentive on the table. Virginia averages 4.8 kWh/m²/day of usable sunlight and residential rates of 13.8¢/kWh, producing an estimated 8,410 kWh/year and $1,161 of annual utility offset on a typical 6 kW system costing $17,400. That baseline already implies a 15-year simple payback and a 25-year modeled net of roughly $11,625 before this incentive - every dollar this net metering delivers compresses that payback further.
A handful of other levers are worth checking alongside this one. Virginia has 4 solar incentive programs indexed in DSIRE, including adjacent options like VA Solar Property Tax Exemption, Dominion Energy VA Community Solar. The state's net-metering policy is classified as full, which governs how excess generation is credited and often decides whether a given program is worth claiming for a specific household.
Your next step
- See Virginia's full solar profile, score, irradiance, rates, payback, and every program you can claim. Virginia solar data
- Run the savings calculator with your real bill to see how this incentive changes your own payback. ROI calculator
- See how net-metering credits are valued state by state. Net-metering guide
Estimates here are modeled from public data and are not financial advice; confirm program terms and your own eligibility before relying on a dollar figure.
Other Virginia incentives
Frequently asked questions
What is the VA Net Metering?
How does the VA Net Metering work?
Who is eligible for the VA Net Metering?
How does this incentive affect solar ROI in Virginia?
Are there other solar incentives in Virginia?
Incentive data from the DSIRE (Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency); state solar economics from NREL and the U.S. EIA. See our methodology.