North Carolina · Net metering

NC Net Metering

Sets the billing terms for excess solar generation sent back to the grid by residential customers in North Carolina -- see the credit rate and how it shapes payback below.

Retail rate credit
stated benefit
Residential
eligible customers
14.4 yr
North Carolina baseline payback
3
other North Carolina programs

What it means

In North Carolina, a 6 kW system already pays back in about 14.4 years on ~$1,166/year of modeled savings, and the NC Net Metering stacks on top of that, on top of any federal credit.

Retail rate cr…
stated benefit
14.4 yr
baseline payback (pre-incentive)
4
North Carolina programs that stack
full
net-metering policy

Payback and savings are modeled from public NREL/EIA data; the program benefit is summarized from DSIRE and may change.

Program description

North Carolina provides net metering at full retail rates for systems up to 1 MW.

Program at a glance

Program type
Net metering
Eligible customers
Residential
Stated benefit
Retail rate credit
State electricity rate
12.8¢/kWh
North Carolina solar score
33/100

How North Carolina compares to the U.S. average

Why this incentive matters more (or less) here - North Carolina's solar fundamentals against the national average.

Irradiance
North Carolina: 5.2 kWh/m²/day
U.S. avg: 4.82 kWh/m²/day
Electricity rate
North Carolina: 12.8¢/kWh
U.S. avg: 15.98¢/kWh
Modeled payback
North Carolina: 14.4 yr
U.S. avg: 14.2 yr

Source: NREL irradiance and U.S. EIA rates; payback modeled by PlainSolarData. Bars are scaled to the larger of the two values per metric.

Solar's trajectory in North Carolina

The market this incentive operates in: total installed solar capacity in North Carolina reported to the EIA.

-2000 MW0 MW2.0 GW4.0 GW6.0 GW8.0 GW 2008201120142017202020232024 6.8 GW
North Carolina now has about 6.8 GW of installed solar, the backdrop programs like this one are built on.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, installed solar nameplate capacity As of 2024

North Carolina's solar incentive stack

How this net metering sits among North Carolina's 3 tracked programs, by type

programs

What this shows North Carolina tracks 3 incentive types; net metering (1 program) governs the billing side, while the state's other tracked types handle upfront cost or ongoing payments.

Source DSIRE incentives registry As of 2024

How this incentive fits North Carolina's solar picture

The NC Net Metering governs how North Carolina credits excess solar generation sent back to the grid, one of the state's DSIRE-tracked solar policies. Eligibility is scoped to residential customers, with a stated benefit of Retail rate credit. DSIRE lists no scheduled sunset, though enabling legislation and appropriations can still be revised year to year.

That baseline is slower than most states, which raises the stakes for every incentive on the table. North Carolina averages 5.2 kWh/m²/day of usable sunlight and residential rates of 12.8¢/kWh, producing an estimated 9,110 kWh/year and $1,166 of annual utility offset on a typical 6 kW system costing $16,800. That baseline already implies a 14.4-year simple payback and a 25-year modeled net of roughly $12,350 before this incentive - every dollar this net metering delivers compresses that payback further.

A handful of other levers are worth checking alongside this one. North Carolina has 4 solar incentive programs indexed in DSIRE, including adjacent options like NC Renewable Energy Property Tax Exclusion, Duke Energy NC Solar Rebate. The state's net-metering policy is classified as full, which governs how excess generation is credited and often decides whether a given program is worth claiming for a specific household.

Your next step

Estimates here are modeled from public data and are not financial advice; confirm program terms and your own eligibility before relying on a dollar figure.

Frequently asked questions

What is the NC Net Metering?
The NC Net Metering is a net metering available to residential solar customers in North Carolina. The stated benefit is Retail rate credit.
How does the NC Net Metering work?
North Carolina provides net metering at full retail rates for systems up to 1 MW.
Who is eligible for the NC Net Metering?
The program is available to residential customers in North Carolina. Check the official program page for current eligibility requirements and deadlines.
How does this incentive affect solar ROI in North Carolina?
North Carolina has an estimated 14.4-year payback for a 6 kW system before incentives, with about $1,166/year in modeled savings. A net metering like this lowers upfront cost or raises annual return, shortening that payback. Run the calculator for a figure based on your own bill.
Are there other solar incentives in North Carolina?
Yes - North Carolina has 4 solar incentive programs tracked in DSIRE, including NC Renewable Energy Property Tax Exclusion, Duke Energy NC Solar Rebate. State programs are designed to stack on top of any available federal solar tax credit rather than replace it.

Incentive data from the DSIRE (Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency); state solar economics from NREL and the U.S. EIA. See our methodology.