State solar profile · #39 of 51

Solar in Wisconsin: mid payback · average sun

Wisconsin sits in the middle of the payback pack at 14.2 yr (#22), so irradiance (4.3 kWh/m²/day) and the 3 tracked programs matter more than ranking alone.

4.3
kWh/m²/day irradiance
16.5¢
avg electricity rate
14.2 yr
payback (#22)
3
incentive programs
24 Marginal
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Form 860 capacity strip

Nameplate WI · Wisconsin score #39/51

Wisconsin | 24/100 | 14.2 yr payback | 2.1 GW

  • MW 24/100
  • SCORE #39/51
  • RANK 4.3 kWh
  • SUN 16.5c/kWh
  • RATE 14.2 yr
  • PAY 2.1 GW
  • CAP 3 programs
  • PROG near Alabama

Stamps derive from this state's NREL irradiance, EIA Form 860 / Electric Power Monthly nameplate, and DSIRE incentive row (score, rank, sun, rate, payback, capacity, programs, peer), not a quote or site assessment. Modeled figures use a typical 6 kW system; your roof, shading, and utility tariff decide the real return. See our disclaimer. Verify with EIA Form 860 → · Read with methodology → · Net-metering guide → · Personalized estimate → · All state rows → · States ranked → · Payback vs U.S. avg (14.2 yr): at U.S. avg

Modeled 6 kW payback · Wisconsin and nearest peers

Shorter bars = faster simple payback on the NREL/EIA model

years

What this shows Wisconsin sits at 14.2 years among nearest payback peers (at U.S. avg vs the 14.2-yr U.S. average).

Source PlainSolarData model · NREL irradiance + EIA rates As of 2024

Mid-pack 25-year ROI · Wisconsin

$17,700

system cost

$1,243/yr

modeled savings

14.2 yr

break-even

+$13,375

25-year net

Mid-band math for Wisconsin: $17,700 system cost vs $1,243/yr savings. Incentive stacking usually decides the edge case. Run a personalized estimate →

Installed solar capacity in Wisconsin, 2014–2024

Total solar nameplate capacity in Wisconsin reported to the EIA, utility-scale and reported distributed systems. The number of reporting facilities grew 91x (1 to 91) between 2014 and 2024, and the average site size grew from 1 MW to 23 MW per site, a shift toward larger utility-scale installations.

0 MW500 MW1.0 GW1.5 GW2.0 GW2.5 GW 20142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 2.1 GW
Wisconsin now has about 2.1 GW of installed solar capacity across 91 reported facilities.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, installed solar nameplate capacity As of 2024

Where Wisconsin sits on sun vs. payback nationally

Irradiance 4.3 kWh/m²/day (below the 4.8 national mean) vs 14.2-yr payback (mid band vs 14.2-yr mean). Crosshairs mark those means.

Modest sun · fast payback (high rates)Sun + speedModest sun · slowSunny but slow (cheap power)3.24.15.05.86.74.1 yr10.0 yr15.9 yr21.8 yr27.7 yrSolar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →← Faster payback (years)HI, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.9 · ← Faster payback (years): 5.2 yrCA, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.8 · ← Faster payback (years): 6.3 yrAZ, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 6.5 · ← Faster payback (years): 10.3 yrNM, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 6.4 · ← Faster payback (years): 10.3 yrNV, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 6.2 · ← Faster payback (years): 11.9 yrTX, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.7 · ← Faster payback (years): 11.8 yrFL, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.6 · ← Faster payback (years): 12 yrCO, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.5 · ← Faster payback (years): 12.3 yrCT, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.1 · ← Faster payback (years): 8.9 yrMA, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.2 · ← Faster payback (years): 9.2 yrUT, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.9 · ← Faster payback (years): 14.5 yrNY, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.4 · ← Faster payback (years): 11.1 yrRI, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.2 · ← Faster payback (years): 9.7 yrME, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.3 · ← Faster payback (years): 9.3 yrNH, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.2 · ← Faster payback (years): 9.8 yrNJ, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.5 · ← Faster payback (years): 12.8 yrSC, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.2 · ← Faster payback (years): 14 yrNC, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.2 · ← Faster payback (years): 14.4 yrKS, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.2 · ← Faster payback (years): 13.7 yrDC, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.4 · ← Faster payback (years): 13 yrGA, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.3 · ← Faster payback (years): 14.5 yrVT, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.1 · ← Faster payback (years): 11.5 yrMD, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.5 · ← Faster payback (years): 14.3 yrMT, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5 · ← Faster payback (years): 16.3 yrOK, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.3 · ← Faster payback (years): 15.5 yrIL, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.3 · ← Faster payback (years): 14 yrWY, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.5 · ← Faster payback (years): 15.3 yrLA, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5.1 · ← Faster payback (years): 17.8 yrVA, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.8 · ← Faster payback (years): 15 yrMN, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.4 · ← Faster payback (years): 15.9 yrTN, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.9 · ← Faster payback (years): 16.7 yrAL, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.9 · ← Faster payback (years): 14.4 yrAR, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.8 · ← Faster payback (years): 17.2 yrDE, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.5 · ← Faster payback (years): 15.4 yrMO, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.8 · ← Faster payback (years): 15.6 yrND, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.8 · ← Faster payback (years): 18.2 yrOR, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.5 · ← Faster payback (years): 16.9 yrPA, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.3 · ← Faster payback (years): 14.2 yrWI, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.3 · ← Faster payback (years): 14.2 yrMS, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5 · ← Faster payback (years): 15.7 yrNE, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5 · ← Faster payback (years): 16.4 yrSD, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 5 · ← Faster payback (years): 17.1 yrIA, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.5 · ← Faster payback (years): 16.7 yrKY, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.5 · ← Faster payback (years): 17.7 yrID, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.7 · ← Faster payback (years): 20 yrMI, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4 · ← Faster payback (years): 14.4 yrOH, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.2 · ← Faster payback (years): 16.3 yrWV, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.2 · ← Faster payback (years): 19.4 yrIN, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 4.4 · ← Faster payback (years): 15.8 yrWA, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 3.5 · ← Faster payback (years): 26.6 yrAK, Solar irradiance (kWh/m²/day) →: 3.4 · ← Faster payback (years): 17 yr
Wisconsin (highlighted): 4.3 kWh/m²/day, 14.2-yr modeled payback - faster than the national average.

Source: PlainSolarData model, NREL irradiance + EIA rates As of 2024

How Wisconsin compares on payback speed

Wisconsin's 14.2-yr modeled break-even sits near the 14.2-yr national average, banded here in 2-year steps.

Payback distribution: Wisconsin among all 51 states

2-year payback bands across the full 50-state-plus-DC model.

14 Lower than most faster than 57% of 51 states

all tracked states, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source PlainSolarData model, NREL irradiance + EIA rates · 2024

Solar & grid details

Net-metering policy
full
Renewable portfolio standard
Mandatory (10% by 2015)
Installed cost / watt
$2.95/W
Annual production (6 kW)
7,534 kWh
Installed capacity (EIA 2024)
2.1 GW
Notable programs
Focus on Energy Renewable Incentive

All Wisconsin solar incentives (3)

Wisconsin's nearest score and payback peers

Two non-geographic peer sets for Wisconsin: composite score neighbors and payback-year neighbors (deduped so each row links a distinct comparison).

Peer states by composite solar score

Nearest nationwide matches on the NREL/EIA/DSIRE blend (24/100 here).

Closest match: modeled payback

Nearest payback-year peers nationwide (14.2 yr modeled here).

Peers are nearest-neighbor matches on published composite scores and modeled 6 kW payback years; rankings above use the same fields but sort the full corpus.

Solar resource from NREL; electricity rates and installed capacity from the U.S. EIA; incentive programs from DSIRE. See our methodology.