State solar profile · #1 of 51
Solar in Hawaii: fast payback · high rates
Hawaii clears a modeled 5.2-yr break-even (#1 of 51) at 38¢/kWh and 5.9 kWh/m²/day, with 3 DSIRE programs in the stack.
- 5.9
- kWh/m²/day irradiance
- 38¢
- avg electricity rate
- 5.2 yr
- payback (#1)
- 3
- incentive programs
EIA nameplate inventory
Nameplate HI · Hawaii score #1/51
Hawaii | 67/100 | 5.2 yr payback | 467 MW
- STRIP 67/100
- FORM860 #1/51
- MW 5.9 kWh
- SCORE 38c/kWh
- RANK 5.2 yr
- SUN 467 MW
- RATE 3 programs
- PAY near California
Stamps derive from this state's NREL irradiance, EIA Form 860 / Electric Power Monthly nameplate, and DSIRE incentive row (score, rank, sun, rate, payback, capacity, programs, peer), not a quote or site assessment. Modeled figures use a typical 6 kW system; your roof, shading, and utility tariff decide the real return. See our disclaimer. Verify with EIA Form 860 → · Read with methodology → · Tax credits and incentives → · Personalized estimate → · All state rows → · States ranked → · Payback vs U.S. avg (14.2 yr): 9 yr faster
Modeled 6 kW payback · Hawaii and nearest peers
Shorter bars = faster simple payback on the NREL/EIA model
- HI
Hawaii
5 years
- CA
California
6 years
- CT
Connecticut
9 years
- MA
Massachusetts
9 years
- ME
Maine
9 years
- RI
Rhode Island
10 years
What this shows Hawaii sits at 5.2 years among nearest payback peers (9 yr faster vs the 14.2-yr U.S. average).
Fast-band 25-year ROI · Hawaii
$20,400
system cost
$3,928/yr
modeled savings
5.2 yr
break-even
+$77,800
25-year net
At $20,400 and $3,928/yr, Hawaii is already in the faster third of modeled paybacks. Roof, shading, and tariff still move the real number. Run a personalized estimate →
Installed solar capacity in Hawaii, 2008–2024
Total solar nameplate capacity in Hawaii reported to the EIA, utility-scale and reported distributed systems. The number of reporting facilities grew 32x (1 to 32) between 2008 and 2024, and the average site size grew from 1 MW to 15 MW per site, a shift toward larger utility-scale installations.
Hawaii on the sun-and-speed corner
Irradiance 5.9 kWh/m²/day (at/above the 4.8 national mean) vs 5.2-yr payback (fast band vs 14.2-yr mean). Crosshairs mark those means.
Solar & grid details
- Net-metering policy
- partial
- Renewable portfolio standard
- Mandatory (100% by 2045)
- Installed cost / watt
- $3.40/W
- Annual production (6 kW)
- 10,337 kWh
- Installed capacity (EIA 2024)
- 467 MW
- Notable programs
- Smart Export Tariff (SET)
Top incentive programs
3 programs available for Hawaii residents
All Hawaii solar incentives (3)
HI Solar Property Tax Exemption
Property tax exemption
Hawaii exempts solar energy systems from property tax assessment.
Loan programHawaii Green Infrastructure Loan (GEMS)
Low-interest on-bill financing
GEMS (Green Energy Money Saver) provides on-bill financing for solar and energy efficiency.
Net meteringHawaii Smart Export Tariff (SET)
Time-of-use export rates
Under SET, solar exports are credited at time-of-use rates. Battery storage maximizes value.
Other fast-payback peers for Hawaii
Two non-geographic peer sets for Hawaii: composite score neighbors and payback-year neighbors (deduped so each row links a distinct comparison).
Similar composite solar score
Nearest nationwide matches on the NREL/EIA/DSIRE blend (67/100 here).
- California · score 66/100
- Arizona · score 61/100
- New Mexico · score 57/100
- Nevada · score 53/100
Similar modeled payback
Nearest payback-year peers nationwide (5.2 yr modeled here).
- Connecticut · 8.9 yr payback
- Massachusetts · 9.2 yr payback
- Maine · 9.3 yr payback
Peers are nearest-neighbor matches on published composite scores and modeled 6 kW payback years; rankings above use the same fields but sort the full corpus.
Solar resource from NREL; electricity rates and installed capacity from the U.S. EIA; incentive programs from DSIRE. See our methodology.