Massachusetts · Net metering · Deep-stack program

MA Net Metering

Sets the billing terms for excess solar generation sent back to the grid by residential customers in Massachusetts -- see the credit rate and how it shapes payback below.

Retail rate credit
stated benefit
Residential
eligible customers
9.2 yr
Massachusetts baseline payback
4
other Massachusetts programs
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Deep-stack program · mid directory

Massachusetts runs a 5-program DSIRE stack; this net metering is one layer on a 9.2-year modeled baseline, not the whole story.

  • Stack5 programs
  • In-state #2/4
  • Type #16/46
  • Baseline9.2 yr

In-state directory place #2 of 4 (mid alphabet). National net metering directory #16 of 46. Amounts and eligibility change; verify with the official program page before relying on a dollar figure. Informational only - not financial advice. See our disclaimer.

Program description

Massachusetts provides full retail net metering for residential systems up to 60 kW.

Program at a glance

Program type
Net metering
Eligible customers
Residential
Stated benefit
Retail rate credit
State electricity rate
27.5¢/kWh
Massachusetts solar score
41/100

Solar's trajectory in Massachusetts

The market this incentive operates in: total installed solar capacity in Massachusetts reported to the EIA.

0 MW500 MW1.0 GW1.5 GW2.0 GW 20102012201420162018202020222024 1.4 GW
Massachusetts now has about 1.4 GW of installed solar, the backdrop programs like this one are built on.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, installed solar nameplate capacity As of 2024

Massachusetts's solar incentive stack

How this net metering sits among Massachusetts's 4 tracked programs, by type

programs

What this shows Massachusetts tracks 4 incentive types; net metering (1 program) governs the billing side, while the state's other tracked types handle upfront cost or ongoing payments.

Source DSIRE incentives registry As of 2024

How this net metering layers inside Massachusetts's deep stack

The MA Net Metering governs how Massachusetts credits excess solar generation sent back to the grid, one of the state's DSIRE-tracked solar policies. Eligibility is scoped to residential customers, with a stated benefit of Retail rate credit. DSIRE lists no scheduled sunset, though enabling legislation and appropriations can still be revised year to year.

That's the backdrop this incentive works against. Massachusetts averages 4.2 kWh/m²/day of usable sunlight and residential rates of 27.5¢/kWh, producing an estimated 7,358 kWh/year and $2,023 of annual utility offset on a typical 6 kW system costing $18,600. That baseline already implies a 9.2-year simple payback and a 25-year modeled net of roughly $31,975 before this incentive - every dollar this net metering delivers compresses that payback further.

Massachusetts bundles a deep incentive stack, so this program rarely stands alone. Massachusetts has 5 solar incentive programs indexed in DSIRE, including adjacent options like MA Solar Energy Property Tax Exemption, Massachusetts SMART Program, Commonwealth Solar Rebate. The state's net-metering policy is classified as full, which governs how excess generation is credited and often decides whether a given program is worth claiming for a specific household.

Frequently asked questions

Where does the MA Net Metering sit in Massachusetts's deep program stack?
The MA Net Metering is a net metering available to residential solar customers in Massachusetts. The stated benefit is Retail rate credit.
How does this net metering work beside Massachusetts's other programs?
Massachusetts provides full retail net metering for residential systems up to 60 kW.
Who is eligible for the MA Net Metering?
The program is available to residential customers in Massachusetts. Check the official program page for current eligibility requirements and deadlines. In-state directory place #2 of 4 (mid alphabet).
How does this incentive affect solar ROI in Massachusetts?
Massachusetts has an estimated 9.2-year payback for a 6 kW system before incentives, with about $2,023/year in modeled savings. A net metering like this lowers upfront cost or raises annual return, shortening that payback. Run the calculator for a figure based on your own bill.
Which other Massachusetts programs stack with this one?
Massachusetts has 5 solar incentive programs tracked in DSIRE, including MA Solar Energy Property Tax Exemption, Massachusetts SMART Program, Commonwealth Solar Rebate. State programs are designed to stack on top of any available federal solar tax credit rather than replace it.

Incentive data from the DSIRE (Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency); state solar economics from NREL and the U.S. EIA. See our methodology · Massachusetts solar data · ROI calculator · All incentives.